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Afghans elect president amid Taliban threats

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Minister Abdullah Abdullah

 

“Security tightened for runoff vote after fighters said polling booths would be targeted in “non-stop” assaults.”

Afghans have headed to the polls for a second round of voting to elect a successor to President Hamid Karzai.

Saturday’s vote pits former Foreign Minister Abdullah Abdullah against ex-World Bank economist Ashraf Ghani after neither secured the 50 percent majority needed to win outright in the first round on April 5.

Security has been tightened across the country after Taliban fighters threatened to attack the election, which they have condemned as a US-sponsored charade.

Both candidates, as well as incumbent Hamid Karzai, cast their vote early on Saturday morning, though most pollng stations remained relatively quiet in the morning.

Al Jazeera’s Imtiaz Tyab, reporting from Kabul, said there had been reports of rocket attacks in the capital shortly after polls opened.

He said there was a “huge security presence” in Kabul, with checkpoints and security forces all over the city.

About 200,000 soldiers from the Afghan army have been deployed at polling centres across the country.

Fraud allegations

Afghan officials and international allies are hoping for a repeat of the successful first-round vote in April, when the Taliban failed to launch a single high-profile attack and voter turnout was more than 50 percent.

However, the process has been fraught with accusations of fraud by both candidates.

UN head of mission Jan Kubis issued a stark warning to candidates’ supporters not to resort to the kind of ballot-box stuffing that marred the 2009 election when Karzai retained power.

“Do not commit fraud. Do not use intimidation or manipulation to favour your candidate,” Kubis said.

Abdullah secured 45 percent of the first-round vote with Ghani on 31.6 percent, after coming out top of an eight-man field.

Harsh terrain and poor roads make holding an Afghan election a major challenge, with thousands of donkeys used to transport ballot boxes to remote villages.

Counting the vote will take weeks. The preliminary result is due on July 2 and the final result on July 22.

Ahead of the election, the Taliban said polling booths would be targeted in “non-stop” assaults.

Police and soldiers have been searching almost every car on the roads of the capital, and Afghan officials expressed confidence in the security forces that have been trained by the US-led military coalition.

“The level of threats is higher compared to the first round,” Interior Minister Omar Daudzai said. “But we have gained far more experience and we have better equipment and are in a much better position to prevent any possible attack by terrorists.”

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